通过内置电场加速超级电容电极中的电荷转移
Xiaofeng Zhang1,2,3, Zihua Wang1,2, Muhammad Sufyan Javed4
1Guangzhou Institute of Blue Energy, Guangzhou 510555, China.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|February 28, 2025
概括
研究人员设计了带有内置电场 (BIEF) 的MXene电极,以促进超级电容器 (SC) 中的电荷转移. 这一策略显著提高了电化学性能和设备寿命,用于先进的能源存储.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 超级电容器 (SC) 需要稳定的电化学性能和长寿命才能实现商业可行性.
- 在SC电极中电荷传输不足限制了整体性能.
- 接口工程提供了一个有希望的策略来克服这些局限性.
研究的目的:
- 为了增强基于MXene的超级电容电极中的电荷传输.
- 提高超级电容器的电化学性能和循环稳定性.
- 为了研究内置电场 (BIEF) 在电极接口中的作用.
主要方法:
- 开发了Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx MXene复合材料作为一个电极材料.
- 在Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx接口设计了一个稳定的内置电场 (BIEF).
- 评估了三电极系统中的电极性能,并用活性炭 (AC) 组装了一个两电极装置.
主要成果:
- Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx电极达到250.3 Fg-1的电容,并在20 A g-1.1时保持63.6%的电容.
- 经过10万次循环在10 A g-1.1时,证明了95.8%的卓越循环稳定性.
- Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx//AC装置显示能量密度为50.8Wh kg-1和96.77%的容量保留超过10,000个周期.
结论:
- 该BIEF有效地加速离子运输和表面吸附/脱附,增强能量储存.
- 在Ti3C2Tx上Ti2N的现场生长改善了结构稳定性和BIEF持久性.
- 这种接口工程方法为开发超稳定,高性能超级电容器提供了新的途径.
关键词:
Ti2N/Ti3C2Txx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx Ti2N/Ti3C2Tx内置的电场内置的电场接口工程 接口工程 接口工程超级电容器是一个超级电容器.更多相关视频
08:59Synthesizing a Gel Polymer Electrolyte for Supercapacitors, Assembling a Supercapacitor Using a Coin Cell, and Measuring Gel Electrolyte Performance
Published on: November 30, 2022
4.4K
14:42Fabrication of Carbon-Based Ionic Electromechanically Active Soft Actuators
Published on: April 25, 2020
8.2K
相关概念视频
Energy Stored in a Capacitor
3.6K
When an archer pulls the string in a bow, he saves the work done in the form of elastic potential energy. When he releases the string, the potential energy is released as kinetic energy of the arrow. A capacitor works on the same principle in which the work done is saved as electric potential energy. The potential energy (UC) could be calculated by measuring the work done (W) to charge the capacitor.
3.6K
Electric Field of a Charged Disk
2.0K
The simplest case of a surface charge distribution is the uniformly charged disk. Calculating its electric field also helps us calculate the electric field of a large plane of charge.
The system's symmetry is in the cylindrical directions across the plane of the charge. As a result, the electric fields created by various surface charge elements nullify each other in the direction parallel to the surface. Thereby, the resulting electric field is perpendicular to the plane. Since the disk is...
The system's symmetry is in the cylindrical directions across the plane of the charge. As a result, the electric fields created by various surface charge elements nullify each other in the direction parallel to the surface. Thereby, the resulting electric field is perpendicular to the plane. Since the disk is...
2.0K
Electric Field
10.5K
Consider two point charges, each exerting Coulomb force on the other. It is possible to describe the Coulomb interaction via an intermediate step by defining a new physical quantity called the electric field.
In the new picture, imagine that the first charge sets up an electric field independent of all other charges in the universe. When another charge comes in its vicinity, the second charge experiences an electric force depending on the electric field at that point. The source charge does not...
In the new picture, imagine that the first charge sets up an electric field independent of all other charges in the universe. When another charge comes in its vicinity, the second charge experiences an electric force depending on the electric field at that point. The source charge does not...
10.5K
Capacitors and Capacitance
7.4K
A device consisting of two electrical conductors that are separated by a distance and used to store electrical charges is called a capacitor. The space between the conductors is either a vacuum or an insulating material, called a dielectric. Capacitors have many applications, ranging from filtering static from radio reception to energy storage in heart defibrillators.
When the conductors are two identical parallel plates, it is called a parallel plate capacitor. When battery terminals are...
When the conductors are two identical parallel plates, it is called a parallel plate capacitor. When battery terminals are...
7.4K
Dielectric Polarization in a Capacitor
4.5K
The presence of a dielectric medium in a capacitor not only changes the voltage and capacitance but also affects the electric field. In general, dielectrics can be of two types: polar and nonpolar. In a polar dielectric, the positive and negative charges in the molecules are separated by a distance and hence have a permanent dipole moment. In contrast, no such charge separation exists in a nonpolar dielectric, however the nonpolar molecules get polarized in the presence of an external electric...
4.5K
MOS Capacitor
666
A Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) capacitor is a fundamental structure used extensively in semiconductor device technology, particularly in the fabrication of integrated circuits and MOSFETs (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors). The MOS capacitor consists of three layers: a metal gate, a dielectric oxide, and a semiconductor substrate.
The metal gate is typically made from highly conductive materials such as aluminum or polysilicon. Beneath the metal gate lies a thin layer of...
The metal gate is typically made from highly conductive materials such as aluminum or polysilicon. Beneath the metal gate lies a thin layer of...
666
