东南亚,非洲和中东的专家共识 关于结构化的体力活动 - - 舞蹈,运动和体育
Sarita Bajaj1, Madhur Verma2, Hanjabam Barun Sharma3
1Consultant Endocrinologist, Former Director-Professor and Head, Department of Medicine, MLN Medical College, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Advances in therapy
|February 28, 2025
概括
身体不活动是与非传染性疾病相关的全球健康问题. 结构化体育活动 - - 舞蹈,运动和体育 (SPADES) 准则为有代谢障碍的个人提供了量身定制的策略,以促进体育活动.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 代谢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 身体不活动 (PIA) 是一个主要的全球健康挑战,对心血管疾病和2型糖尿病等非传染性疾病 (NCD) 作出重大贡献.
- 世界卫生组织强调定期体力活动 (PA) 在预防和管理非传染性疾病方面发挥的关键作用.
- 现代社会面临着越来越久坐的生活方式,促使倡议通过社区和工作场所计划促进活跃的生活.
研究的目的:
- 引入结构化的体力活动 - 舞蹈,运动和体育 (SPADES) 作为一种创新的策略,以打击PIA并增强整体健康.
- 制定基于证据的共识陈述,以最佳的PA,舞蹈,运动和体育策略为代谢障碍患者.
- 为南亚,东非,海湾和拉丁美洲的高非传染性疾病流行率人口提供针对性建议,解决身体活动障碍.
主要方法:
- 对PubMed和谷歌学者数据库进行了全面的文献审查.
- 一个专家小组通过深入讨论制定了共识声明.
- 对共识陈述的同意力被评估使用利克尔特尺度.
主要成果:
- 关于身体活动,舞蹈,炼和体育运动的有效策略达成共识.
- 确定了在体育活动干预期间需要考虑的关键因素.
- 制定了指导方针,以解决针对代谢障碍患者的障碍.
结论:
- 斯帕德斯指导方针为促进非传染性疾病高风险人群体体育活动提供了一个框架.
- 量身定制的建议旨在改善代谢性疾病患者的健康结果,特别是在目标全球地区.
- 解决身体活动障碍对于管理代谢障碍和减少非传染性疾病的负担至关重要.
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