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神经外科的领导教育的需要,理由和结果
Janissardhar Skulsampaopol1,2, Sylvia Shitsama1,3, Yu Ming1
1Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
PloS one
|February 28, 2025
概括
许多神经外科医生缺乏正式的领导教育,特别是非学术环境中的职业生涯早期的专业人士. 这种培训与更多的领导角色和减少倦怠有关.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 领导力研究 领导力研究
背景情况:
- 外科医生需要领导能力以获得最佳的患者结果,但正式的领导教育很少.
- 在神经外科医生和学员的领导力培训中存在很大的差距.
- 了解领导力教育的需求对于推动该领域的发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估神经外科医生的领导教育中未得到满足的需求和差距.
- 确定影响不同地区和机构类型领导教育获取和职位的因素.
- 检查与领导力的性别关联以及领导力培训的影响.
主要方法:
- 在657名神经外科医生,住院医生和研究员中进行了一项国际调查.
- 使用单变量和多变量分析来评估变量与领导力结果之间的关联.
- 分析了数据,以确定领导教育可用性和参与度的趋势.
主要成果:
- 48%的参与者报告说,他们的组织没有领导力培训,特别是在非学术中心和南美洲.
- 61.1%的人从来没有接受过领导力培训,在某些年龄段,地区 (中东) 和经验水平的参与者中,接受领导力培训的人数较少.
- 领导力培训与更高的领导力角色 (87.1%对65.5%) 和较低的倦怠率 (29.2%对40.5%) 的提议率有关.
结论:
- 迫切需要在神经外科的领导教育,特别是对于年轻的外科医生和那些在非学术环境.
- 领导教育的可访问性因地理区域和机构类型而异.
- 领导力培训通过增加领导角色和减少倦怠,积极影响职业发展和医生福祉.
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