在有或没有脚功能障碍的部疼痛患者中检查轴骨肌肉厚度

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Rungratcha Aramsaengthien¹, Sompong Sriburee², Munlika Sremakaew¹

¹Department of Physical Therapy, Integrated Neuro-Musculoskeletal, Chronic Disease, and Aging Research Engagement Center (I-CARE Center), Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.

Musculoskeletal science & practice

|February 28, 2025

概括

部向下旋转 (SDR) 的部疼痛患者表现出降低了底梯形 (LT) 肌肉厚度. 那些有部疼痛但没有SDR的人增加了上梯形 (UT) 厚度,表明部疼痛的肌肉结构发生了变化.

科学领域:

肌肉骨健康肌肉骨健康
肩带带的生物力学
临床解剖学的临床解剖学

背景情况:

骨向下旋转 (SDR) 与轴骨肌肉变化有关,影响上 (UT),下 (LT),前 (SA) 和上 (LS).
在患有慢性非特异性部疼痛 (NP) 的个体中,SDR很普遍,但具体的肌肉厚度变化尚未完全理解.

研究的目的:

为了比较NP和SDR的个体与NP但没有脚功能障碍 (SD) 和健康对照个体的轴肌肉厚度.
研究SDR在部疼痛患者肌肉厚度变化中的作用.

主要方法:

一项涉及66名女性参与者的横截面研究分为三个组:具有SDR的NP,没有SD的NP和没有SD的对照.
超声波成像被用来测量轴骨肌肉在休息状态和臂部升高 (120°曲与1kg重量) 期间的厚度.
肌肉厚度比率被计算为每个条件.

主要成果:

与其他两组相比,使用SDR组的NP在休息时和臂时显著减少了LT厚度 (p < 0.05).
没有SD组的NP与SDR和对照组的NP相比,没有SD组的NP在静止状态下显示出显著更大的UT厚度 (p ≤0.01).
两组之间没有发现SA和LS厚度或肌肉厚度比率的显著差异 (p > 0.05).

结论:

经历NP和SDR的个体表现出LT肌肉厚度下降.
没有SD的部疼痛患者显示UT肌肉厚度增加.
这些发现表明,脚功能障碍,特别是SDR,有助于NP患者的轴肌肉厚度的可测量变化.

关键词:

轴肌肉是指轴肌肉的组成部分.肌肉的厚度肌肉的厚度部疼痛部疼痛部疼痛头骨的功能障碍是因为超声波成像超声波成像

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