胃肠道症状是否会影响COVID-19患者的神经认知功能?
Kalliopi Megari1, Evanthia Thomaidou2, Maria Theodoratou3
1CITY College, University of York, Europe Campus, Thessaloniki 54622, Greece; University of Western Macedonia, Florina 53100, Greece.
概括
患有胃肠道症状的COVID-19患者表现出更差的认知功能. 这项研究将住院患者的消化问题与记忆力和其他认知领域的缺陷联系在一起,突出显示风险增加.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- SARS-CoV-19 病毒影响多个器官系统,包括大脑,导致神经认知障碍.
- COVID-19患者的胃肠道 (GI) 症状越来越多地与神经认知功能障碍有关.
- 研究表明,主要的胃肠道症状与神经认知测试中的表现较差之间存在相关性.
研究的目的:
- 研究住院COVID-19患者的胃肠道症状和神经认知功能障碍之间的关系.
- 为了确定COVID-19患有主要的胃肠道症状的患者是否与没有症状的患者相比表现出神经认知缺陷.
主要方法:
- 招募了92名住院COVID-19患者 (6-20天).
- 将患者分为GI组 (n=44) 和非GI组 (n=48).
- 通过问卷进行神经认知评估,在初始阳性PCR测试后三个月.
主要成果:
- 患有胃肠道症状的患者在神经认知测试中表现明显差.
- 在复杂扫描,长期记忆,视觉空间感知,执行功能,口头工作记忆和短期记忆中观察到的特定缺陷.
- 研究人员发现,认知功能和胃肠道症状的存在之间存在显著的关系.
结论:
- 患有胃肠道症状的COVID-19患者患有认知缺陷的风险更高.
- 在COVID-19中,胃肠道症状与记忆力和其他认知功能受损有关.
- 需要进一步的研究,以了解这种关联背后的机制.
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