正念捆绑工具包对护士倦怠的影响
Gisele N Bazan1, Tiffany Patterson2, Kelsey Sawyer3
1Gisele N. Bazan is a nurse manager, Covenant Health System, Lubbock, Texas.
概括
一个为期6周的正念工具包有效地减少了护士照顾COVID-19患者的情绪疲劳和压力等倦怠症状. 这种干预为重症监护护士的福祉提供了一个有希望的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 护士倦怠是影响医疗保健专业人员和患者护理的一个重大问题.
- 在COVID-19重症监护病房的护士报告说,燃烧症状加剧,现有的解决方案有限.
- 倦怠表现为情绪疲,非个性化和个人成就减少.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估正念捆绑工具包在减少护士照顾COVID-19患者的倦怠方面的有效性.
- 为解决重症护理护士倦怠问题提供实用干预.
主要方法:
- 一个定量,准实验性的设计,涉及52名前线注册护士.
- 实施一个为期6周的正念捆绑工具包干预.
- 在基线,干预后和6周随访期间使用经过验证的仪器 (马斯拉赫倦怠清单,护理工作指数修订,压力/唤起形容词检查清单) 收集数据.
主要成果:
- 情绪疲劳的统计显著减少 (η2 = .31).
- 显著减少非个人化 (η2 = .16).
- 显著减轻了压力水平 (η2 = .17).
结论:
- 一个为期6周的正念工具包工具包是重症监护护士的有效干预.
- 该工具包成功地缓解了关键的倦怠组件:情绪疲,非个人化和压力.
- 这种干预措施支持高压环境的护士的福祉,如COVID-19重症监护室.
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