在尾切除标本中恶性病变的发生率
Deep Parkash1, Rani Bai1, Hamed H Al Aamri1
1Department of General Surgery, Ibra Referral Hospital, Ibra, Oman.
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
|March 1, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,0.8%的尾切除样本显示出癌症,这突显了在老年患有尾炎症状的患者中考虑尾癌的重要性. 组织病理学对于准确的诊断至关重要.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术病理学手术病理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 尾炎是一种常见的外科紧急情况.
- 尾切除样本的常规组织病理学检查是标准实践.
- 尾切除标本中的恶性病变很少见,但显著.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定尾切除样本中恶性瘤和瘤的发生率.
- 评估尾炎病例中偶然发现的意义.
主要方法:
- 对947名因急性尾炎而接受尾切除术的患者进行了回顾性队列研究.
- 分析临床数据,包括人口统计,成像和组织病理学结果.
- 数据收集于2018年至2022年间的阿曼苏丹国的伊布拉医院.
主要成果:
- 在947例病例中,8例 (0.8%) 被诊断为尾癌.
- 在851例 (89.9%) 确诊急性尾炎,88例 (9.3%) 是阴性尾切除.
- 患者的中位数年龄为36.4岁,男性与女性的比例为1.03:1.
结论:
- 偶然的尾癌在尾切除标本中发现的比例很小,但很显著.
- 建议对老年患者进行尾癌的考虑,这些患者有长期症状和尾周围质量.
- 组织病理学分析对于发现意想不到的恶性瘤至关重要.
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