医疗公平现已成为国家患者安全目标
Jinel Scott1, Adebusayo Adewole2, Latoya Jackson2
1New York City Health and Hospitals/Kings County, 451 Clarkson Ave, Brooklyn, NY 11203, United States of America; SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, 445 Lenox Rd, Brooklyn, NY 11203, United States of America.
Clinical imaging
|March 2, 2025
概括
随着COVID-19的爆发,有色人种社区的健康状况出现了严重的差异. 解决健康公平问题对于患者安全,护理质量和降低经济成本至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康 公平 研究 健康 公平 研究
- 医疗保健的不平等 医疗保健的不平等
背景情况:
- COVID-19流行病数据 (2019-2021) 揭示了对种族和少数民族社区的不成比例影响.
- 这些差异不仅仅是感染率,还包括孕产妇死亡率,癌症发病率和预期寿命.
- 越来越多地承认道德,道德和经济的必要性,以解决健康不平等问题.
研究的目的:
- 讨论医疗机构如何遵守新的健康公平要求.
- 探索放射学在促进健康公平方面的作用.
- 为了与联合委员会关于健康公平的国家患者安全目标保持一致.
主要方法:
- 对政府COVID-19数据 (2019-2021) 的分析.
- 审查专业组织框架 (例如,卫生保健改进研究所).
- 审查政府和监管机构的反应.
主要成果:
- 与白人相比,黑人,西班牙裔和亚洲人的感染,住院和死亡率要高得多.
- 确定与医疗保健差异相关的重大经济成本.
- 联合委员会将健康公平性指定为国家患者安全目标.
结论:
- 医疗机构必须将健康公平纳入战略框架.
- 放射科部门在缓解差异和提高患者安全方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 积极的措施对于应对日益多元化的美国人口中健康不平等不断升级的经济后果至关重要.
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