大叶森林中冠状封闭的变化对热舒适度和根据季节的人类反应的影响
Gayoung Lee1, Juhyeon Kim1, Injoon Song1
1Department of Forest Science, Kongju National University, 54 Daehak-ro, Yesan-eup, Yesan-gun, Chungcheongnam-do, 32439, Korea.
Scientific reports
|March 2, 2025
概括
更高的森林冠关闭改善了热舒适度,并促进跨季度的放松. 这项研究强调了密集森林树冠对人类福祉的好处.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 人体生理学 人体生理学
- 森林生态 森林生态
背景情况:
- 森林冠关闭的季节性变化会影响微气候条件.
- 了解人类对不同森林密度的反应对于环境设计和环境健康至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有充分探索冠状封闭密度对全年热舒适度和生理反应的影响.
研究的目的:
- 研究大叶森林冠状封闭季节性变化对人类热舒适度的影响.
- 评估高与低冠关闭森林中个体的生理和心理反应.
- 确定最佳的森林冠关,以提高不同季节的人类福祉.
主要方法:
- 146名大学生参与了这项研究.
- 参与者在不同季节的高和低冠关闭森林中休息.
- 测量包括热舒适度指数 (PMV,PPD),生理参数 (额头温度,血压,心率) 和心理反应 (热/舒适感觉投票).
主要成果:
- 与夏季,秋季和冬季的低冠关闭相比,高冠关闭的森林显示出明显更高的热舒适度.
- 在所有测量季节,生理和心理反应表明高冠关闭森林环境中的参与者处于更轻松的状态.
- 皇冠关闭的季节性变化显然会影响人类的生理和心理状态.
结论:
- 在宽叶森林中,高冠关闭在增强人类热舒适方面更有效.
- 密集的森林树冠促进更大的生理和心理放松,无论季节如何.
- 优先考虑树冠密度的森林管理策略可以优化对人类健康和福祉的环境效益.
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