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获取和使用气候信息的水平:适应和CSA实践采用的影响
Tesfaalem Hagos1,2, Tewodros Tadesse3,4, Melaku Berhe1
1Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia.
Environmental management
|March 2, 2025
概括
农民对气候信息的使用大大促进了可持续农业实践的采用. 提高农民的实际使用,而不仅仅是获取,对于增加气候智能农业的采用至关重要.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 气候科学 气候科学
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 气候信息对于农业决策至关重要,但如果农民不利用气候信息,其益处是有限的.
- 农民使用气候信息的程度在现有文献中被低估了.
- 了解农民需求侧决策与供应侧提供气候数据同样重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查气候信息的获取和使用程度对可持续农业实践的采用强度的影响.
- 确定影响农民关于气候信息获取和利用决策的决定因素.
- 分析气候信息使用强度如何影响适应和气候智能农业 (CSA) 实践的采用.
主要方法:
- 利用双障碍模型分析农民在获取和使用气候信息方面的决策.
- 采用剂量反应函数来评估气候信息获取和使用强度对采用的影响.
- 分析了大量的样本数据集,以确保对农民行为的可靠发现.
主要成果:
- 在考虑气候信息的获取和实际使用时,采用决定因素存在显著差异.
- 农民的教育,体力劳动和获得推广服务等特点与更高的采用率有积极的相关性.
- 气候信息使用的强度增加直接促进了采用气候智能农业 (CSA) 实践.
结论:
- 虽然改善对气候信息的获取是有益的,但干预措施也必须侧重于提高农民信息使用水平.
- 有效利用气候信息是推动采用可持续农业实践的关键.
- 政策和支持计划应优先考虑鼓励农民积极参与和应用气候信息的战略.
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