相关实验视频
Updated: May 24, 2025

09:36
Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
27.0K
在苏丹东部青少年中预测糖尿病前期的人类测量参数的准确性:基于社区的横截面研究
Ola A El-Gendy1, Walaa M Alsafi2, Khadijah A Al-Shafei3
1Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia.
BMC endocrine disorders
|March 2, 2025
概括
像BMI和BRI这样的人类测量指标在预测苏丹青少年糖尿病前期时是不可靠的. 需要进一步的研究,以在这个人群中找到有效的早期检测方法.
科学领域:
- 青少年的代谢健康状况
- 在资源较少的环境中,公共卫生.
- 生物识别预测建模模型
背景情况:
- 全球青少年前糖尿病和糖尿病率的上升需要早期检测策略.
- 人类测量参数被认为可以预测代谢障碍,特别是在像苏丹这样资源有限的地区.
- 青少年糖尿病前期的各种人类测量措施的预测准确性仍然没有确定性.
研究的目的:
- 调查人体指标 (BMI,HC,WC,WHR,BRI,ABSI) 与苏丹东部青少年糖尿病前期之间的关联.
- 评估这些人体测量参数的可靠性,以预测早期的糖尿病前期.
主要方法:
- 一项基于社区的横截面研究在苏丹东部的加达里夫市进行.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计信息,人体测量和糖化血红蛋白 (HbA1c) 水平.
- 统计分析涉及接收器操作特征 (ROC) 曲线生成和多变量二进制回归.
主要成果:
- 在401名青少年中,23.7%患有糖尿病前期,2.5%患有糖尿病.
- 大多数人体指标 (BMI,WC,HC,WHR,BRI,ABSI) 与HbA1c水平之间没有发现显著的相关性.
- 所有测试的人类测量参数在检测糖尿病前期的可靠性较差,预测值较低.
结论:
- 人类测量参数显示,在苏丹东部的青少年中预测糖尿病前期缺乏可靠性.
- 这些发现表明,目前的人类测量措施对于在这个人群中进行早期糖尿病前期查并不有效.
- 建议在苏丹不同地区进行广泛的研究,以探索替代或改进的预测方法.
更多相关视频
06:48Author Spotlight: Advancements in 3D Optical Imaging for Comprehensive Body Composition Assessment in Modern Research
Published on: June 7, 2024
1.1K
03:35Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography
Published on: December 1, 2023
273
相关概念视频
Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications
495
For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...
495
Nature and Nurture
20.3K
Many human characteristics, like height, are shaped by both nature—in other words, by our genes—and by nurture, or our environment. For example, chronic stress during childhood inhibits the production of growth hormones and consequently reduces bone growth and height. Scientists estimate that 70-90% of variation in height is due to genetic differences among individuals, and 10-30% of variation in height is due to differences in the environments that individuals experience,...
20.3K