一项关于高中学生睡眠质量,体育炼,学术压力和主观幸福感之间的关系的研究
Ruirui Cheng1, Lei Yang1, Suh-Jung Kang2
1College of Physical Education, Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu, 476000, Henan, China.
定期体育炼直接提高高中学生的主观幸福感. 它还通过减少学业压力和改善睡眠质量来间接增强幸福感,突出了运动对青少年心理健康的重要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 学生的幸福感受到各种因素的影响,包括体力活动,学术压力和睡眠.
- 了解这些因素之间的相互作用对于制定高中生有效支持策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查学术压力和睡眠质量的调解作用在高中生体育炼和主观幸福之间的关系.
- 检查通过体育炼影响学生福祉的直接和间接途径.
主要方法:
- 对540名高中生进行了在线调查.
- 数据采集使用经过验证的睡眠质量 (PSQI),主观幸福感和学术压力 (ESSA) 尺度.
- 统计分析包括相关性,描述性统计和使用SPSS的PROCESS宏观的调解分析.
主要成果:
- 身体炼与主观幸福感有显著的正相关性.
- 运动对学业压力产生了负面影响,对睡眠质量产生了积极影响.
- 学业压力和睡眠质量显著调解了体育炼和主观幸福感之间的关系,观察到直接和间接的影响.
结论:
- 身体炼直接提高高中学生的主观幸福感.
- 运动通过减轻学业压力和提高睡眠质量来间接改善幸福感.
- 学校应该将体育活动与心理支持和睡眠管理相结合,以促进学生的福祉.
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