残疾人中的粮食不安全:对估计和对未来研究的影响进行交叉调查比较
Megan Henly1, Debra L Brucker1, Alisha Coleman-Jensen2
1University of New Hampshire, Institute on Disability, Durham, NH.
概括
残疾人面临着更高的粮食不安全 (FI). 这项研究分析了四项美国调查,证实残疾是FI的重要风险因素,并突出了政策影响.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 粮食不安全不成比例地影响残疾人.
- 现有的联邦调查提供了数据,以探索该人口中的FI决定因素.
- 了解这些决定因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过多项美国联邦调查,估计残疾人中粮食不安全的普遍性.
- 确定哪些调查提供了最全面的残疾和粮食不安全数据.
- 探索政策影响和未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 对残疾人粮食不安全 (FI) 流行数据的分析.
- 在四个不同的美国联邦调查中对FI估计的比较.
- 检查调查数据,包括残疾,健康,住房,营养和功能措施.
主要成果:
- 所有四个分析的调查都将残疾视为粮食不安全的重要风险因素.
- 在不同调查来源中观察到FI流行率估计的差异.
- 每个调查来源都为残疾人粮食不安全的决定因素提供了独特的见解.
结论:
- 在美国主要的调查中,残疾一直与增加的粮食不安全有关.
- 联邦调查提供了有价值的,尽管多样化的数据,以了解和解决残疾人的粮食不安全问题.
- 需要进一步的研究和政策制定,以减轻这个脆弱群体的粮食不安全.
关键词:
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