绿色合成金属纳米颗粒使用基提取物及其应用
Omar Samir Mohamed Megahed Saleh Elmitwalli1, Deyari Azad Kareem Kassim1, Ahmed Taymour Algahiny1
1Department of Medical Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Medical University of Bahrain, Busaiteen, Muharraq, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Nanotechnology, science and applications
|March 3, 2025
概括
使用Cinnamomum提取物进行金属纳米颗粒 (MNP) 的绿色合成提供了一种具有成本效益和环保的方法. 这些Cinnamomum衍生的MNP在各种医疗应用中显示出显著的潜力,包括抗微生物和抗糖尿病治疗.
科学领域:
- 纳米技术和材料科学 材料科学
- 绿色化学和可持续合成
- 药理学和治疗学 药理学和治疗学
背景情况:
- 纳米粒子 (NP) 具有独特的纳米尺度特性,有利于医疗应用.
- 生物合成NP是一种环保和成本效益的方法.
- 肉种类表现出多样化的药用特性.
研究的目的:
- 通过Cinnamomum提取物对金属纳米颗粒 (MNP) 的绿色合成进行审查.
- 描述这些MNP的方法,表征和医疗应用.
- 突出Cinnamomum衍生的MNP在各种治疗领域的潜力.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,ScienceDirect和Frontier数据库上进行文献搜索.
- 专注于原始的实验室文章,详细介绍使用Cinnamomum提取物进行MNP的绿色合成.
- 用Cinnamomum物种的提取物作为MNP合成的减少和限制剂.
主要成果:
- 使用Cinnamomum提取物成功合成了各种金属纳米粒子 (MNP),Cinnamomum tamala是最常见的.
- 研究的主要应用包括抗菌,抗病毒,抗真菌和抗糖尿病活性.
- 在动物模型中,MNP在治疗诸如多囊卵巢综合征和帕金森类神经退行性疾病等疾病方面表现出有效性.
结论:
- 肉种在各种MNP的绿色合成中是有效的,特别是银和金纳米粒子.
- 这些合成的MNP在各种医学和生物领域表现出显著的疗效,特别是作为抗菌剂.
- 新开发的Cinnamomum衍生的MNP显示出有前途的治疗潜力,特别是在治疗大鼠的多囊性卵巢综合征.
相关概念视频
Extraction: Advanced Methods
Metal ions can be separated from one another by complexation with organic ligands–the chelating agent– to form uncharged chelates. Here, the chelating agent must contain hydrophobic groups and behave as a weak acid, losing a proton to bind with the metal. Since most organic ligands used in this process are insoluble or undergo oxidation in the aqueous phase, the chelating agent is initially added to the organic phase and extracted into the aqueous phase. The metal-ligand complex is formed in...
Microbial Leaching
Microbial leaching, also known as bioleaching, is an environmentally favorable method for extracting metals from low-grade ores using specific microorganisms. This biotechnological approach is particularly valuable for mining operations targeting copper, gold, and uranium, where traditional extraction methods may be economically or environmentally impractical.Copper Leaching and Microbial CatalysisIn copper bioleaching, crushed ore is arranged into heaps and irrigated with a dilute sulfuric...


