当安全成为优先事项时:埃及护士的防御护理实践及其相关因素:一个横截面研究
Ahmed Zaher1, Yasmine M Osman2, Salwa Sayed3
1Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
PeerJ
|March 3, 2025
概括
防御性护理做法在埃及很常见,受到工作场所暴力和法律威胁的影响. 需要制定战略来支持护士和改善患者护理.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 防御性护理实践,优先考虑法律保护而不是患者护理,正在增加.
- 了解这些做法在埃及医疗保健环境中至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索埃及护士中防御性护理实践的普遍性.
- 确定与这些做法相关的因素,包括工作场所暴力和法律威胁.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性的横截面研究与埃及的1,267名临床护士进行.
- 通过在线自我报告问卷收集的关于人口统计,工作场所暴力,法律威胁和防御实践的数据.
主要成果:
- 积极的防御性做法 (例如,详细的文档) 和消极的做法 (例如,避免高风险的程序) 的高普及率.
- 年龄较大的护士和受过高等教育的护士表现出更积极的防御行为.
- 工作场所暴力和法律威胁与避免高度复杂的程序相关.
结论:
- 防御性护理实践在埃及很普遍,受护士人口统计和工作场所压力因素的影响.
- 需要进行干预,以支持护士,减轻防御行为,并提高患者护理结果.
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