漂白剂对 ортодонтика热塑性保持材料的压力强度的影响
Ailin Ehteshami1, Saina Omidi1, Maede Ghasemi2
1Department of Orthodontics, Dental Research Center, Dental Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Dental research journal
|March 3, 2025
概括
起初不建议使用热塑性保持剂进行牙漂白. 虽然碳胺过氧化物降低了PETG强度,但热循环并没有恶化这些效应,这表明在保留中可能在以后使用.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- ортодонтическая技术 ортодонтическая技术 ортодонтическая 技术 在牙上
背景情况:
- 越来越多的患者对正牙后牙美白的需求.
- 需要评估漂白剂对正统牙科支材料的影响.
- 在模拟的临床条件下对聚乙烯二甲酸甘醇 (PETG) 材料特性进行评估.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估15%的碳胺过氧化物和热循环对PETG保持材料的压力强度的影响.
- 为了确定漂白剂是否会损害热塑性保持剂的结构完整性.
- 调查漂白和模拟老化对PETG的联合影响.
主要方法:
- 在体外研究中使用了40个PETG样本,热成型成保持器形状.
- 组:对照组,15%的碳胺过氧化物暴露,热循环 (5000个循环) 和组合暴露.
- 使用单向ANOVA和图基HSD进行压力强度测试,用于统计分析 (α=0.05).
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,所有测试组的压力强度都显著下降.
- 单纯的碳胺过氧化物 (II 组) 导致压力强度最低 (163.9 MPa).
- 热循环并没有显著改变由碳胺过氧化物引起的压力强度降低.
结论:
- 在最初的保留阶段,不建议使用热塑性保留剂作为漂白托盘.
- 由于15%的碳胺过氧化物,PETG保持器的结构完整性受到损害.
- 热循环不加剧漂白剂对PETG的负面影响,这表明在保留过程中可能在以后使用.
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