难民家庭在儿科急诊室的感知和经验:一个定性采访研究
Ronine L Zamor1,2,3, Jamie Pattee4,5, Abhiram R Manda6
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta.
Pediatric emergency care
|March 3, 2025
概括
难民家庭在获得儿科紧急护理方面面临挑战,包括社会支持,家庭压力,语言障碍和尊重. 解决这些问题对于难民儿童平等获得医疗保健至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健 儿科医疗保健
- 难民健康 难民健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 难民儿童占每年美国移民的40%,但研究往往忽略了他们获得医疗保健的机会.
- 显著的障碍阻碍了难民的适应和利用美国医疗保健系统.
- 对于难民家庭的儿科紧急护理的准入仍然未被充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 探索难民家庭在儿科急诊室获得儿童紧急护理的看法和经验.
- 确定影响儿童难民患者获得医疗保健的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试对儿童急诊室的难民家庭进行定性研究.
- 焦点小组会议与社区利益相关者在乔治亚州亚特兰大举行.
- 使用代和归纳方法对转录的采访进行主题分析,直到主题和.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:社会支持对医疗保健系统导航的影响,早已存在的家庭压力因素的恶化,语言和沟通障碍,以及尊重医疗保健接触的重要性.
- 在对1000个家庭进行查后,对20个难民家庭进行了采访.
结论:
- 这项研究强调了难民家庭寻求紧急儿科护理的关键问题.
- 这些发现强调了需要进一步探索,以优化为儿科难民患者提供公平的急救部门护理.
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