牙周病作为阿尔茨海默病的潜在危险因素 - - 一项评估性研究
Achari Aiswarya1, Suragimath Girish, Varma Siddhartha
1Department of Periodontology, School of Dental Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, Maharashtra, India.
概括
牙医在牙周病和阿尔茨海默氏病 (AD) 之间的联系方面显著缺乏意识. 教育牙科专业人员对于更好的患者管理和解决这种双向关系至关重要.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 阿尔茨海默病 (AD) 是一种影响日常活动的认知障碍.
- 牙周病和AD之间存在双向关系;牙周病可能会使AD恶化,认知能力下降可能会损害口腔卫生.
- 牙医认识到这种联系对于有效的患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估牙医关于牙周病作为阿尔茨海默病风险因素的知识,意识和实践.
- 识别口腔健康和认知衰退之间的联系理解的差距.
主要方法:
- 在印度西部马哈拉施特拉邦的185名牙医中进行了横截面调查.
- 数据采集使用预先验证的,通过谷歌表单分发的20项结构化问卷.
- 统计分析涉及使用SPSS软件的千平方测试.
主要成果:
- 在牙医中观察到,牙周病与阿尔茨海默氏病之间的相关性存在显著的知识和意识缺乏 (P < 0.001).
- 这项研究突出了牙科界对这种关联的理解中的一个关键差距.
结论:
- 牙医对牙周病与AD的联系表现出缺乏知识,意识和实践.
- 建议继续进行牙科教育计划,以告知牙医关于双向关系的情况.
- 对患者和护理人员进行口腔卫生教育对于长期健康益处至关重要.
相关概念视频
Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
418
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
418
Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment
145
Alzheimer's Disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, is pathologically identified by amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein. AD pharmacotherapy aims to manage cognitive symptoms, delay disease progression, and treat behavioral symptoms. The treatment is primarily symptomatic and palliative, with no definitive disease-modifying therapy available. Cholinesterase inhibitors, including donepezil (Aricept), rivastigmine (Exelon), and galantamine (Razadyne), are...
145
Dementia
87
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
87
Psychoneuroimmunology: Diabetes and Cancer
21
Chronic stress has been linked to both the onset and progression of serious health conditions, including Type 2 diabetes and cancer. Type 2 diabetes, a widespread chronic illness, is closely associated with obesity and insulin resistance, both of which often worsen under stress. Studies indicate that men experiencing high levels of chronic stress face a 45% higher risk of developing diabetes compared to those with minimal stress. Stress triggers physiological responses that elevate blood...
21
Parkinson's Disease: Overview
419
Neurodegenerative disorders are progressive diseases that cause irreversible damage and loss to neurons in specific brain areas. Examples of these disorders include Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Multiple Sclerosis (MS), and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). These disorders share characteristics such as proteinopathies, selective neuronal vulnerability, and a complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors. The primary therapeutic goal for these conditions is...
419


