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在NCAA第二师大学的NCAA学生运动员中出现粮食不安全问题
Annie Hsuan1, Angela Alger2, Maria Giovanni2
1Sacramento County Department of Public Health, Sacramento, California, USA.
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
|March 3, 2025
概括
超过一半的受访学生运动员经历过粮食不安全,时间和金钱是主要障碍. 增加CalFresh (食品援助) 计划的使用可能有助于减轻大学运动员的风险.
科学领域:
- 运动营养 运动营养
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 体育社会学运动的社会学.
背景情况:
- 粮食不安全是一个重要的公共卫生问题,影响着各种人群.
- 学生运动员面临与营养和财务稳定有关的独特挑战.
- 在大学体育课程中了解粮食不安全对于学生福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查NCAA第二师大学的学生运动员中粮食不安全的患病率和相关因素.
- 确定学生运动员在维持适当营养方面遇到的主要障碍.
- 为旨在改善大学运动员粮食安全的潜在干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 横截面调查设计,涉及256名年龄在18岁或以上的学生运动员.
- 利用美国农业部10项成人粮食安全调查模型来评估粮食安全状况.
- 包括人口问题和关于最佳燃料供应障碍的开放式查询.
主要成果:
- 50.4%的学生运动员报告经历粮食不安全; 28.5%的粮食安全非常低.
- 接受CalFresh (食品援助) 和财政援助的学生运动员,以及居住在校外的人,更有可能遭受粮食不安全.
- 缺乏时间和财务限制被确定为足够营养的最重要障碍.
结论:
- 大学运动员代表一个易受伤害的人群,面临粮食不安全的高风险.
- 干预措施应考虑解决时间限制和财务障碍.
- 促进像CalFresh这样的程序的意识和利用可能对面临粮食不安全的学生运动员有益.
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