语音语言病理学家对认知沟通障碍成人患者患者患者报告结果的使用:一项调查研究
Faith Stagge1,2, Matthew L Cohen1,2,3, Allyson Lindsay Johnson1,2
1Department of Communication Sciences & Disorders, University of Delaware, Newark.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|March 3, 2025
概括
许多语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 不使用患者报告的结果指标 (PROMs) 用于认知沟通障碍,理由是时间有限和患者洞察力不足等障碍. 那些使用PROM的人发现它们对目标设定和治疗评估有价值.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 临床评估 临床评估
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 语音病理学家 (SLP) 通常使用基于表现的测量用于认知沟通障碍.
- 患者报告的结果测量 (PROM) 可以捕捉像认知疲劳这样的主观方面.
- 了解SLP目前使用PROMs对于改善临床实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查SLP对认知沟通障碍患者的PROM临床使用情况.
- 在这个群体中确定与PROM实施相关的障碍和需求.
- 探索测量患者健康相关生活质量的差距.
主要方法:
- 对95名临床医生进行了一项调查,评估当前的PROM使用,需求和障碍.
- 一个融合混合方法设计分析了定量和定性调查数据.
- 内容分析用于编码开放式响应.
主要成果:
- 40%的SLP报告使用PROM,主要用于目标设定和评估治疗效果.
- 关键障碍包括患者洞察力缺陷和时间限制.
- 较差的实施和传播被确定为重大挑战.
结论:
- 对于认知沟通障碍的PROMs的广泛采用是有限的.
- 通过实践SLP,PROM被认为对目标设定有用.
- 未来的研究应该集中在实施策略和教育倡议,以克服障碍.
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