如何将职业抵抗纳入职业责任的概念?
Rachel Ellaway1, Lisa Graves2, Tasha R Wyatt3
1Professor of community health sciences and the director of the Office of Health and Medical Education Scholarship in the Department of Community Health Sciences, Cumming School of Medicine, at the University of Calgary in Alberta, Canada.
AMA journal of ethics
|March 3, 2025
概括
医疗保健中的专业抵抗需要在影响患者护理时承担责任. 这篇文章提出了标准,以区分专业的抵抗,并尽量减少患者的伤害.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健道德 医疗保健道德
- 医学中的专业精神
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 医疗专业的学生,实习生和临床医生越来越多地参与专业抵抗.
- 当抵抗影响患者护理时,需要专业问责.
- 抵抗对患者造成伤害和不公正的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 建议标准,以区分专业和非专业的抵抗.
- 优先考虑尽量减少对患者的伤害和不公正.
- 为了指导医疗保健专业人士抵制的问责制.
主要方法:
- 关于专业抵抗和问责制的文献综述.
- 对职业行为道德框架的分析.
- 基于伦理原则和患者安全的拟议标准的制定.
主要成果:
- 确定了区分专业抵抗与非专业行动的关键标准.
- 提出了一个评估抗药性对患者护理影响的框架.
- 在评估职业行为时强调了患者福祉的重要性.
结论:
- 建立明确的标准对于医疗保健中的专业问责至关重要.
- 区分抗性类型可以确保患者的安全和道德实践.
- 当解决专业抵抗时,优先考虑患者福利至关重要.
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