宗教有没有帮助我? : 在格林纳达的COVID-19大流行期间应对
Arlette Herry1, Breneil Malcolm2, Pauline Smith3
1Department of Medical Humanities and History of Medicine, St. George's University, True Blue, P. O. Box 7, St. George, Grenada. aherry1@sgu.edu.
Journal of religion and health
|March 3, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,正面和负面的宗教应对方法都与教会信徒的冠状病毒焦虑有适度的相关性. 年龄和性别是焦虑的重要预测因素,而年龄与宗教应对策略有负面关联.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,全球焦虑加剧,影响了心理健康.
- 宗教应对是危机期间应对压力的重要因素.
- 了解信仰社区之间的这些动态对于有针对性的支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查宗教应对 (积极和消极) 与冠状病毒焦虑之间的关系.
- 为了确定年龄,性别或宗教是否预测了这些现象.
- 在健康危机期间为会众提供支持策略.
主要方法:
- 在格林纳达,对215名教会信徒进行了横截面研究.
- 简要的宗教应对量表 (BCOPE) 衡量了宗教应对能力.
- 冠状病毒焦虑量表 (CAS) 评估了焦虑水平.
主要成果:
- 在冠状病毒焦虑和积极 (r=.463) 和消极 (r=.569) 的宗教应对之间发现了中等,显著的正相关性.
- 年龄 (β=.386) 和性别 (β=.172) 显著预测了冠状病毒焦虑.
- 年龄与积极的 (β=-.456) 和消极的 (r=-.326) 宗教应对有显著的负面关联.
结论:
- 宗教应对与冠状病毒焦虑有关,这表明存在复杂的相互作用.
- 人口统计学因素,如年龄和性别,对焦虑程度和应对机制起着作用.
- 干预措施应考虑定制的宗教应对策略和支持,特别是针对女性.
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