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地质统计分析和地下水质量的多变量评估
Mohammed A Alshahrani1, Maqsood Ahmad2, Muhammad Laiq3
1Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Scientific reports
|March 3, 2025
概括
贾兰瓦拉的地下水质量显示出高水平的污染物,如电导和化物,造成健康风险. 地质统计分析绘制了这些不安全区域的地图,以指导水资源管理和政策.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 水文地质学 水文地质学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 地下水质量评估对于公共卫生和水资源管理至关重要.
- 传统的统计方法往往忽视了对于准确分析至关重要的空间数据.
- 了解水质参数 (WQP) 的空间变化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过先进的统计和地缘统计方法,评估Tehsil Jaranwala的地下水质量.
- 确定高度超过允许限度的特定WQP的地区.
- 为信息化的水资源管理提供空间可视化.
主要方法:
- 对12个WQP的76个地下水样本进行分析.
- 应用多变量统计技术.
- 使用了非参数的地缘统计战争与变量图估计 (OLS,MLE,REML).
- 使用R包geoR进行空间预测,生成了轮图.
主要成果:
- 八个WQP (EC,硫酸盐,TDS,,,二碳酸盐,性,化物) 在贾兰瓦拉的部分地区超过了世卫组织的限制.
- 高度污染在北经73.15°-73.20°和东31.80°-32°之间空间集中.
- 克里金为WQPs提供了准确的空间预测.
结论:
- 贾兰瓦拉的特定地区的地下水由于WQP污染而对健康构成重大风险.
- 地理统计绘制有效地突出了关键污染区域.
- 调查结果支持基于证据的政策决策,以减轻健康风险并确保安全的供水.
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