在扬州古代运河的冬季和夏季景观颜色的定量分析和评估,利用深度学习
Yanyan Wang1, Jiangling Qian2, Jiajie Cao2
1College of Landscape Architecture, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, PR China. wangyanyan0629@163.com.
Scientific reports
|March 3, 2025
概括
景观颜色显著影响遗产遗址的美丽. 这项研究使用深度学习来分析州大运河遗址,发现颜色特征和风景美丽之间存在强烈的相关性,特别是在冬季和夏季.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 景观建筑 景观建筑 建筑
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
背景情况:
- 颜色对于视觉景观评估和遗产遗址识别至关重要.
- 了解景观色彩动态对于遗产管理和美学设计至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化五个州大运河遗产遗址的景观颜色特征.
- 分析景观颜色和风景美景估计 (SBE) 值之间的关系.
- 为遗产景观色彩设计提供理论基础.
主要方法:
- 深度学习 (DL) 场景解析算法用于颜色量化.
- 评估冬季和夏季的颜色特征 (主导颜色,和度,亮度,多样性).
- 颜色特征和SBE值之间的相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 主要颜色是蓝色和绿色;建筑物是色/黄色. 植物的颜色从绿色 (夏季) 转变为黄色/色 (冬季).
- 冬季景观呈现低和度和亮度,而夏季则呈现中度和度和更高亮度.
- 颜色的多样性在冬季有很大的差异,在夏季有很小的差异. 在色彩多样性/和和SBE值之间发现了强烈的相关性,根据季节而异.
结论:
- 景观颜色,特别是它的多样性和和度,与感知到的风景美丽有很强的相关性.
- 颜色的季节性变化显著影响遗产景观的美学体验.
- 这些发现支持遗产遗址的科学景观色彩设计.
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