在一条腿膝盖延伸人体表仪上进行全面间歇性运动:对不同阻力力的机械和生理反应
Matheus Silva Norberto1, Germano Marcolino Putti2, João Victor Gatto Torini2
1Post-Graduation in Health Sciences Applied to the Locomotor System, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Ergonomics
|March 4, 2025
概括
使用膝盖延伸人体计的高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 在最大阻力 (Rmax) 的160%时最有效. 更高的电阻 (200% Rmax) 产生了不一致的结果,并且很难完成.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 是一种流行的训练方法.
- 优化阻力对于有效的HIIT协议至关重要.
- 膝盖延伸人体表是一种用于研究下肢运动的工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估机械和生理反应,以全力HIIT在膝盖延伸器 ergometer.
- 为了确定一致的HIIT会话的最佳阻力力.
主要方法:
- 18名男子进行了增量测试,以找到最大功率电阻 (Rmax).
- 参与者在Rmax的120%,160%和200%完成了全面的HIIT训练.
- 测量了氧气消耗和神经肌肉功能.
主要成果:
- 机械输出功率在200%Rmax时是最高的.
- 无氧能量贡献在160%和200%Rmax时是相似的.
- 200%的Rmax导致一些参与者不一致的节奏和不完整的会议.
结论:
- 160%的Rmax代表了在膝盖延伸人体运动计上持续全力HIIT的最高适合的阻力.
- 阻力显著影响HIIT协议的可行性和一致性.
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相关概念视频
Introduction to Joints
The adult human body usually has 206 bones, and except for the hyoid bone in the neck, each bone is connected to at least one other bone. Joints are the location where bones come together. Many joints allow for movement between the bones. At these joints, the articulating surfaces of the adjacent bones can move smoothly against each other. However, the bones of other joints may be joined by connective tissue or cartilage. These joints are designed for stability and provide little or no movement.
Anatomical Movements
Anatomical movements refer to the various actions or motions that can be performed by the body's joints and muscles. These movements are described using specific terms to provide a standardized way of discussing and understanding the range of motion at different joints.
Here are some common anatomical movements:
Flexion and extension motions are in the sagittal (anterior–posterior) plane of motion. These movements take place at the shoulder, hip, elbow, knee, wrist, metacarpophalangeal,...
Here are some common anatomical movements:
Flexion and extension motions are in the sagittal (anterior–posterior) plane of motion. These movements take place at the shoulder, hip, elbow, knee, wrist, metacarpophalangeal,...
Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes
The human leg comprises an intricate system of muscles that facilitate the movement of feet and toes. Within this system, the muscles are categorized into the anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments, each with a unique set of muscles carrying out specific functions.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles.
