在风暴中幸存下来:在COVID-19大流行期间,在黎巴嫩探索基于性别的倦怠
Aniella Abi-Gerges1, Hani Dimassi2, Myriam Boueri1
1Gilbert and Rose-Marie Chagoury School of Medicine, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon.
Frontiers in public health
|March 4, 2025
概括
在COVID-19期间,黎巴嫩女性报告的倦怠率高于男性. 经济危机等压力因素影响了两性,但应对策略有助于减少所有人的倦怠.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19加剧了燃烧状态,其特点是疲,愤世嫉俗和效率下降.
- 黎巴嫩独特的危机 (经济崩,港口爆炸) 加剧了燃烧,性别数据有限.
- 这项研究通过评估疫情期间黎巴嫩男性和女性的倦怠来解决这个差距.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间评估黎巴嫩妇女和男性的倦怠程度.
- 为了确定性别特异的差异和与倦怠相关的因素.
- 在危机背景下探索有效的减轻倦怠的策略.
主要方法:
- 在423名黎巴嫩成年人中进行了横截面在线调查 (2021年7月至2022年8月).
- 使用了MBI-GS (Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey) 对疲劳,愤世嫉俗和有效性的总体调查.
- 性别分层分析,包括描述性统计,奇平方测试和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 黎巴嫩妇女的燃烧率和情绪疲劳比男性高 (p=0.006).
- 倦怠的相关性因性别而异;女性的疲劳与特定地区,单身地位和缺乏老板支持有关.
- 经济危机和港口爆炸是显著的压力因素;应对策略 (预防措施,社会,宗教) 减少了倦怠.
结论:
- 强调需要采取性别敏感的方法来应对与流行病相关的倦怠.
- 建议有针对性的干预措施和支持性的工作场所,以增强集体性,特别是女性.
- 在受危机影响的人群中为管理职业压力的公共卫生策略提供信息.
相关概念视频
Types of Stressors
69
A stressor is any event, condition, or stimulus that triggers stress and causes a physical or psychological response in the body. Stressors can be categorized into three main types: catastrophes; significant life changes; and daily hassles, including social stress. Each can be detrimental to physical and mental well-being.
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
69
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.4K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.4K
Stress and Mental Health
70
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
70
Bullying
8.3K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.3K
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
64
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
64
Fatigue
170
Fatigue occurs when materials rupture under repeated or fluctuating loads, even at stress levels far below their static breaking strength. It typically results in brittle failure, even for ductile materials. It is a critical consideration in designing machines and structural components subjected to repetitive or varying loads. The nature of these loadings can range from fluctuating loads like unbalanced pump impellers causing vibrations to repeatedly bending a thin steel rod wire back and forth...
170


