相关实验视频
Updated: May 24, 2025

07:20
Inducement and Evaluation of a Murine Model of Experimental Myopia
Published on: January 22, 2019
9.8K
让我们谈谈近视:文献审查和利益相关者调查,制定宣传倡导的路线图
Annegret Dahlmann-Noor1,2,3, Hamza Noor4
1Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, UK.
Journal of patient experience
|March 4, 2025
概括
儿童近视的增加是一个公共卫生危机. 需要开展宣传活动,以提高对近视控制有效干预措施的认识,资金和合作.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 儿童近视 (近视) 是一个日益严重的全球公共卫生问题,预测显示,到2050年,全球一半的人口可能会受到影响.
- 很大一部分近视患者面临不可逆转的视力损失的风险,但有效的干预措施来减缓近视的进展并没有得到公共资金.
- 越来越多的近视和近视的严重程度需要战略干预和公共卫生倡议.
研究的目的:
- 确定关键问题并分析研究,以设计有效的近视宣传活动.
- 为宣传活动设计的初始阶段提供信息,重点关注问题识别和利益相关者分析.
主要方法:
- 对近视和眼科护理宣传活动进行了全面的文献审查.
- 对包括家长,患者,倡导团体和行业专业人士在内的30个主要利益相关者进行了在线调查.
- 专题分析用于总结利益相关者调查中的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 确定的主要问题包括公众和专业人士对近视,其并发症和可用的干预措施缺乏意识.
- 发现的一个重大障碍是缺乏对近视治疗的公共资金.
- 干预的主要理由是改善生活质量,降低长期危及视力的并发症风险和医疗费用.
结论:
- 一个有效的近视宣传活动必须优先提高公众和专业的意识和教育.
- 确保近视干预的公共资金至关重要.
- 促进不同利益相关者之间的合作对于能够资助和实施适当的近视控制策略至关重要.
相关概念视频
Glaucoma: Overview
494
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
494
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
383
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
383
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
426
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
426

