开发和验证的波斯假肢体现尺度为下肢截肢的人的发展和验证
Alireza Khani1, Robin Bekrater-Bodmann2, Zahra Fattahi1
1Department of Orthotics and Prosthetics, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Disability and rehabilitation
|March 4, 2025
概括
下肢截肢患者的波斯假肢体现尺度 (PEmbS-LLA) 是评估假肢体现的有效和可靠工具. 这项研究证实了它在下肢截肢的个体中的心理特征.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 假肢和整形手术
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 假肢体现对于下肢截肢患者的福祉至关重要.
- 需要经过验证的工具来评估不同语言群体的假肢体现.
- 下肢截肢者的假体体现尺度 (PEmbS-LLA) 是最近开发的一种工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估下肢截肢者 (PEmbS-LLA) 假体体现量表的波斯语翻译的心理特征.
- 评估波斯PEmbS-LLA在下肢截肢患者中的可靠性和有效性.
- 将结果与德国样本进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及126名下肢截肢患者的横截面研究.
- 根据国际准则翻译PEmbS-LLA.
- 可靠性通过内部一致性 (Cronbach's alpha) 和测试复试 (Spearman's Rho) 来评估.
- 使用波斯三位一体截肢和假肢经验尺度 (TAPES) 评估有效性.
主要成果:
- 波斯PEmbS-LLA表现出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α≥0.79) 和测试-重试可靠性 (斯皮尔曼的Rho≥0.83).
- 因子分析支持单维性,解释了69.72%的差异.
- 与德国样本相比,伊朗样本报告的PEmbS-LLA得分明显较低 (p < 0.01).
结论:
- 波斯语版本的PEmbS-LLA是一个测量假肢体现的心理测量仪器.
- 该尺度可靠且有效用于下肢截肢的波斯语人口.
- 需要进一步的研究来解释伊朗和德国样本之间的假肢实施方式观察到的差异.
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