一个12年的牙科治疗模式在初级和早期永久牙科的比较
Claire Carney1, Martha Ann Keels2, Kimon Divaris3
1Private practice, Scottsdale, Ariz., USA.
Pediatric dentistry
|March 4, 2025
概括
在6至12岁儿童中,晚期儿童 (LCC) 的治疗比早期儿童 (ECC) 的治疗常见和昂贵两倍. 早期的永久牙修复也与LCC比ECC更相关.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 牙损仍然是儿童的重大公共卫生问题.
- 了解初级和早期永久牙的治疗模式对于有效的预防至关重要.
- 医疗补助申请数据为儿童牙科护理利用提供了宝贵的见解.
研究的目的:
- 分析初级牙科中早期儿童 (ECC) 和晚期儿童 (LCC) 的牙科治疗趋势.
- 检查早期永久牙的治疗模式.
- 调查初级和早期永久牙治疗之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 北卡罗来纳州医疗补助申请 (2011-2022) 的二次数据分析.
- 对ECC (0-5岁) 和LCC (6-12岁) 的治疗模式和支出进行分析.
- 评估早期永久牙的修复性治疗趋势以及与ECC/LCC的关联.
主要成果:
- 儿童晚期 (LCC) 的治疗和支出在12年内一直是儿童早期 (ECC) 的两倍.
- 与ECC治疗相比,接受早期永久牙治疗的儿童接受LCC治疗的可能性是ECC治疗的两倍.
- 在整个研究期间观察到的一致趋势.
结论:
- 儿童晚期 (LCC) 的治疗负担比儿童早期 (ECC) 的治疗负担更大.
- 预防和教育策略应优先针对儿童晚期.
- 进一步研究LCC的病因和预防是有必要的.
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