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家居老年人的照顾感知问卷:发展和验证研究
Mingjiao Feng1,2, Lei Huang3, Yuqin Chen1,2
1Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
BMC geriatrics
|March 4, 2025
概括
一个新的调查问卷被开发和验证,以衡量在家居住的老年人如何看待他们的护理. 该工具评估了老龄化人口的人文护理质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健质量评估 医疗保健质量评估
- 衰老的社会学 衰老的社会学
背景情况:
- 全球人口老龄化需要注意居住在家中的老年人护理需求.
- 准确的评估工具对于评估在家生活的老年人的护理质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个调查问卷,以评估在家住的老年人感知到的护理质量.
- 为护理人员提供一种测量患者感知护理的工具.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和采访为初始问卷的开发提供了信息.
- 专家审查和试点测试,共238名 (探索性因素分析) 和260名 (确认性因素分析) 参与者.
- 可靠性和有效性是使用克朗巴赫的alpha和模型匹配指数进行评估的.
主要成果:
- 最初的52项草案根据专家反和统计分析改进为31项.
- 内容有效性指数为0.88.8.
- 高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.945) 和良好的模型合适性得到证实.
结论:
- 成功开发了一份可靠和有效的31项调查问卷,用于评估在家住的老年人中感知到的护理.
- 该工具可以评估在家中居住的老年人的人文护理质量.
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