在医学本科教育中的多选项评估问题上,GPT-4生成了答案理性
Peter Y Ch'en1, Wesley Day1, Ryan C Pekson1
1Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
BMC medical education
|March 4, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 可以为医学教育多选题 (MCQ) 产生高质量的答案理性. 课程主任发现人工智能产生的理性是准确的,清晰的,可行的实施,在医学教育节省时间.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 教育中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 为医学多选题 (MCQ) 创建详细的理由是耗时的.
- 并非所有MCQ都包括解释,这阻碍了学生的学习.
- 这项研究探讨了人工智能的潜力,以产生高质量的答案理性为临床图片式MCQs.
研究的目的:
- 评估人工智能生成的医学教育MCQ的答案理由的可行性和质量.
- 评估课程主任对人工智能产生的理性的看法.
- 为了确定使用人工智能用于推理生成的时间效率.
主要方法:
- 一个单一中心的调查研究,涉及8名职工预备课程主任 (CD).
- GPT-4为80个临床图片式MCQ生成了理由.
- CDs评估了人工智能生成的推理的准确性,清晰性,适当性和实施可能性.
- CD 报告了用于审查和修改的时间.
主要成果:
- 在回答MCQ时,GPT-4的准确率达到了93.8%.
- 大多数理由被评为非常准确 (77.5%),清晰 (83.8%) 和适当 (93.8%).
- 88.3%的理由需要最小的修改,所有CD都会通过编辑投入来实现它们.
- 75%的CD花费≤4分钟审查每个问题的理由.
结论:
- 在医学教育中,GPT-4是生成准确,明确和适当的MCQ理性的可行工具.
- 在课程主任的监督下,人工智能生成的理性可以有效地实施.
- 未来的研究应该调查学生的反和基于媒体问题的AI产生的理由.
相关概念视频
01:26Methods of Documentation II: POMR
897
The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
897
01:17Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System I: Subjective Data
130
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems...
Health History
The initial step in assessing the GI system is obtaining a comprehensive health history. This includes inquiring about the patient's history or presence of problems...
130
01:29Reliability and Validity
12.7K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
12.7K
01:29Positron Emission Tomography
4.0K
Positron emission tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique involving radiopharmaceuticals — substances that emit short-lived radiation. Although the first PET scanner was introduced in 1961, it took 15 more years before radiopharmaceuticals were combined with the technique and revolutionized its potential.
One of the main requirements of a PET scan is a positron-emitting radioisotope, which is produced in a cyclotron and then attached to a substance used by the part of the body...
One of the main requirements of a PET scan is a positron-emitting radioisotope, which is produced in a cyclotron and then attached to a substance used by the part of the body...
4.0K
01:23Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
111
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
111
01:29Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
62
Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
62