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积极的亲子互动和刺激预测了有利的口腔健康相关实践
Francine Dos Santos Costa1,2, Mariana Gonzalez Cademartori1, Helena Silveira Schuch1,3
1Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
International journal of paediatric dentistry
|March 5, 2025
概括
积极的亲子互动和早期儿童的刺激与更好的口腔健康结果有关. 高度刺激与五岁时不健康习惯的减少有关,促进更好的牙卫生.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 口腔健康研究研究 口腔健康研究
背景情况:
- 儿童的健康结果受到父母的行为影响.
- 家长的做法在儿童的整体福祉中起着重要作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定亲子互动和刺激是否预测5岁儿童的口腔健康损害行为.
- 研究早期刺激与后来的口腔健康习惯之间的预测关系.
主要方法:
- 长度研究评估了5岁时口腔健康危害因素.
- 测量暴露:24个月的儿童刺激.
- 顺序逻辑回归用于分析关联,报告赔率比率 (OR) 和95%置信区间 (CI).
主要成果:
- 分析了1128名儿童;46.2%的儿童表现出高水平的积极亲子互动/刺激.
- 超过80%的儿童摄入高糖,并且没有先前的牙科预约进行治疗.
- 低儿童刺激增加了1.29倍 (OR1.29,95%CI1.02-1.64) 的口腔健康危害行为发展的几率.
结论:
- 增强的亲子互动和刺激与幼儿口腔健康危害的做法减少相关.
- 促进积极的早期互动可能是改善儿童口腔健康的关键策略.
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