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在性少数群体男性中,暴饮暴食,清洗和运动的情感轨迹
E A Harris1, E K Moeck1,2, S Griffiths1
1Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
The International journal of eating disorders
|March 5, 2025
概括
暴饮暴食和清洗减少了性少数群体男性的负面情绪,支持了负面增强模型. 然而,运动并不总是改善情绪,可能会使情绪恶化.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 负面增强模型认为,暴饮暴食和清洗可以缓解负面情绪.
- 此前对该模型的研究主要集中在女性身上.
研究的目的:
- 调查性少数群体男性与暴饮暴食,清洗和运动相关的情感变化.
- 扩大对负增强模型的理解,使其适用于多样化的群体.
主要方法:
- 一项为期7天的经验抽样研究,涉及529名性少数民族男性.
- 每天的调查评估了积极和消极的影响,过度饮食,清洗和运动.
- 多级多项式回归模型分析了行为前后的情感轨迹.
主要成果:
- 暴饮暴食和清洗之前,负面影响增加,积极影响减少.
- 过度饮食和清洗导致负面影响减少,支持情绪调节.
- 运动显示出各种各样的影响,在某些情况下,运动后的负面影响增加.
结论:
- 这些发现支持了性少数群体男性过度饮食和清洗的负面强化模型.
- 运动在情感调节中的作用似乎很复杂,需要进一步研究.
- 临床干预应针对性少数群体男性的饮食障碍影响调节策略.
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