瘤护士的工作投入与安全行为之间的关系:潜伏的个人资料分析
Fengyan Ma1, Weining Wang1, Man Liu1
1Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Journal of advanced nursing
|March 5, 2025
概括
在瘤护士中确定了三个工作参与概况,影响了他们的安全行为. 了解这些概况可以提高护理质量和患者安全.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 对医疗保健专业人员来说,工作参与度至关重要,它会影响患者的治疗结果.
- 识别不同的工作参与概况可以为有针对性的干预提供信息.
- 瘤护士面临着独特的压力因素,可能会影响他们的参与和安全行为.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用隐形形状分析,在瘤护士中识别不同的工作参与概况.
- 检查这些工作参与档案对护士安全行为的影响.
- 探索与瘤护士不同工作参与概况相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用潜形状分析进行横截面研究设计.
- 调查数据来自中国957名瘤护士.
- 使用SPSS和Mplus进行统计分析,包括R3STEP和BCH方法.
主要成果:
- 确定了三种不同的工作参与概况:"高效和专注型" (43.7%),"中等平衡型" (37.4%),和"低精力和应对型" (18.9%).
- 个人资料分布与每周工作时间,不良事件经历,安全培训和自我有效性有关.
- 所有确定的工作参与概况都对护士的安全行为产生了积极影响.
结论:
- 不同的工作参与概况显著影响瘤护士的安全行为.
- 每周工作时间,不良事件经历,安全培训和自我效能是这些概况的关键决定因素.
- 建议进行个性化干预,以提高工作参与度和提高患者安全.
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