在经历社会经济不利的人群中骑自行车:一个范围审查协议
Louise Foley1,2, Shauna O'Mahony1, Yvonne Ryan-Fogarty3
1School of Allied Health, University of Limerick, Limerick, V94 T9PX, Ireland.
HRB open research
|March 5, 2025
概括
本综述探讨了社会经济弱势群体的公用事业自行车 (运输自行车). 它综合了当前关于障碍,促进因素和影响的证据,以促进公平的积极流动.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运输研究 运输研究
- 社会经济的不平等.
背景情况:
- 积极的移动,包括骑自行车,为健康和环境带来好处.
- 公平地获得积极的流动性对于可持续的交通转型至关重要.
- 在弱势群体中了解骑自行车对于包容性政策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在经历社会经济劣势的个人中对公用事业自行车进行范围审查.
- 确定有关这个主题的现有证据的范围和性质.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的指导进行范围审查.
- 在多个数据库 (如PubMed,Scopus,CINAHL) 中进行全面搜索.
- 包括定性,定量和混合方法研究,重点关注公用事业循环.
主要成果:
- 数据合成将涉及绘制图表提取的信息和描述性的定性内容分析.
- 审查将绘制出有关骑自行车体验,障碍,促进因素和影响的证据.
- 结果将突出当前研究的差距.
结论:
- 这一综述将为社会经济弱势群体的公用事业自行车提供全面的概述.
- 它的目的是为促进公平的积极流动性的战略提供信息.
- 这些发现将指导未来的研究和干预.
相关概念视频
01:42Schemas
A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
01:41Social Traps
Social traps are negative situations where people get caught in a direction or relationship that later proves to be unpleasant, with no easy way to back out of or avoid. The concept was orignally introduced by John Platt who applied psychology to Garrett Hardin's "Tragedy of the Commons", where in New England herd owners could let their cattle graze in the common ground. This situation seems like a good idea, but an individual could have an advantage. If they owned more cows, the larger...
02:12Short-distance Transport of Resources
Short-distance transport refers to transport that occurs over a distance of just 2-3 cells, crossing the plasma membrane in the process. Small uncharged molecules, such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water, can diffuse across the plasma membrane on their own. In contrast, ions and larger molecules require the assistance of transport proteins due to their charge or size. Transport across membranes also occurs within individual cells, playing a variety of essential roles for the plant as a whole.
01:03Drug Control Governance: Regulatory Bodies and Their Impact
Drug control governance involves the oversight and regulation of pharmaceuticals to ensure their safety and efficacy while preventing illegal drug use and trafficking. Regulatory bodies, including the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Union's European Medicines Agency (EMA), play a central role in this process. These agencies evaluate the safety and efficacy of drugs before they can be marketed. They fund clinical trials and assess the benefits and risks associated with a...
01:28Survey Safety
Surveying near highways, rough terrain, or power lines involves significant risks. Working along highways is particularly dangerous and requires the use of warning signs and flagmen. It is safest to avoid working directly on roads and use offsets whenever possible. When highway work is unavoidable, it must follow all safety guidelines. Surveyors should wear bright clothing, such as orange reflective vests, to ensure visibility to motorists, coworkers, and hunters. In construction zones, wearing...
01:28Conduct Disorder
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...