前列腺大小及其对下泌尿道症状/良性前列腺增生的影响 随着对流式水蒸气热疗法后的改善
Owen Lewer1, Michael D Felice2, Olivia Copelan2
1Loyola University Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, Illinois.
The Journal of urology
|March 5, 2025
概括
电流水蒸气热疗法 (CWVTT) 有效地治疗所有前列腺体积的良性前列腺增生 (BPH) 导致的下尿道症状 (LUTS). 中型和大型前列腺可能会看到更快的症状改善与CWVTT.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 最少侵入性的手术
- 治疗BPH的方法
背景情况:
- 下泌尿道症状 (LUTS) 对患有良性前列腺增生症 (BPH) 的男性的生活质量产生重大影响.
- 电流式水蒸气热疗法 (CWVTT; Rezūm) 是对LUTS/BPH的最小侵入性手术选择.
- 现有的关于全前列腺体积 (PV) 谱的CWVTT结果的数据是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究前列腺体积 (PV) 和CWVTT治疗结果之间的关系,在患有LUTS/BPH的男性中.
- 分析国际前列腺症状评分 (IPSS) 基于CWVTT后的PV三角形的变化.
主要方法:
- 分析了一组171名在三级医疗中心接受CWVTT的患者.
- 患者被分为小型 (≤38.5cc),中型 (38.5-55.6cc) 和大型 (>55.6cc) 的PV三层.
- 主要结果:IPSS从基线变化到3个月;次要结果:IPSS下降25%的时间.
主要成果:
- 在3个月后,在所有PV第三种动物中观察到显著的IPSS改善 (p < .001).
- 与小型光伏三角形相比,中型光伏三角形的IPSS下降率显著增加,达到25% (HR 2.10; p = .011).
- 糖尿病与治疗后IPSS增加有关 (p = .037).
结论:
- 在所有前列腺体积上,CWVTT提供了显著而持久的LUTS改善.
- 虽然所有PV都受益,但中型和大型前列腺可能会更快地缓解症状.
- 无论前列腺大小如何,CWVTT是LUTS/BPH的有效治疗选择.
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