缓慢生物降解的COD对OAO工艺中脱的重要性
Tzu-Chuan Lin1, You-Ren Yang1, Quoc Khanh Nguyen1
1Graduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan, 32001, Taiwan.
Journal of environmental management
|March 5, 2025
概括
有机颗粒物,特别是缓慢生物降解的化学氧需求 (SBCOD),有效地推动了废水处理中的脱. 在氧-无氧-氧系统中SBCOD的水解证实了它作为增强去除的碳来源的可行性.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 水处理技术水处理技术
- 微生物生态学 微生物生态学
背景情况:
- 有机颗粒物作为脱的碳来源的作用对于有效的废水处理至关重要.
- 了解颗粒物的生物降解性是优化去除过程的关键.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究有机颗粒物对氧-无氧-氧 (OAO) 系统中脱的贡献.
- 为了分类化学氧气需求 (COD) 分数,并分析呼吸谱,以评估碳源潜力.
主要方法:
- 试点规模的OAO系统的运行,不定位的原始废水流入四个装载阶段.
- 总COD (TCOD) 的分类为容易生物降解的COD (RBCOD) 和缓慢生物降解的COD (SBCOD).
- 测量氧利用率 (OUR) 以分析呼吸和水解现象.
主要成果:
- 该OAO工艺实现了高的去除效率:TCOD (87.7%),BOD (90.1%),TN (61.5%) 和NH4+-N (99.5%).
- 在TCOD中,RBCOD占12.6%,SBCOD占45.6%,这表明了重要的潜在碳来源.
- 后特异性脱率 (0.32-0.70毫克NO3--N/gMLVSS.hr) 超过了内源性速率,我们的测试证实了SBCOD水解.
结论:
- 缓慢生物降解COD (SBCOD) 是OAO系统中脱的可行和重要的碳来源.
- SBCOD的水解支持其用于去除,提高整体废水处理效率.
- 该OAO工艺有效地去除污染物,利用有机颗粒物进行脱.
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