视觉惯性远程测量 (增强现实/混合现实) 的TMJ周囊导向注射:一种新的试点临床方法用于关节骨关节炎药物输送
Marco Farronato1, Roberta Crispino1, Massimo Del Fabbro1
1Department of Biomedical Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy; Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Journal of dentistry
|March 5, 2025
概括
增强现实 (AR) 导向注射用于关节 (TMJ) 骨关节炎显示了减轻疼痛和改善运动的有希望的趋势. 这项试点研究表明,AR是导向TMJ注射的可行选择,尽管需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 手术技术 手术技术
背景情况:
- 关节 (TMJ) 骨关节炎的治疗通常涉及周囊注射.
- 图像指导技术为手工触摸提供了优越的结果.
- 增强现实 (AR) 为临床指导提供了数字图像的实时集成.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估AR辅助周囊注射与手动触摸TMJ骨关节炎的疗效.
- 评估AR指导对疼痛强度和下动力学的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究,涉及20名肌 (10名患者) 患有TMJ骨关节炎.
- 随机分配到AR导向 (测试) 或手动触摸 (控制) 注射组.
- 在基线和随访点 (2,6,12周) 评估口腔开口,侧向运动和疼痛 (VAS).
主要成果:
- 随着时间的推移,这两组都在VAS得分和下动力学方面表现出改善.
- 在AR指导的组显示显著减少疼痛和增加横向运动.
- 两组之间整体疗效没有统计学上显著的差异;AR导向注射需要120秒的时间.
结论:
- AR辅助TMJ注射表明临床有效性,趋势是改善VAS得分和横向运动.
- 这种数字引导的方法是TMJ注射的一个有希望的选择,可能减少对直接触摸的依赖.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实这些发现并优化AR技术.
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