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可持续利用塑料废弃物通过热解将其转化为活性炭

Ravi Verma¹, Manish Choudhary¹

¹Plastics Engineering Department, Central Institute of Petrochemical Engineering & Technology, Lucknow, India.

International journal of environmental health research

|March 5, 2025

概括

这项研究将废弃的多层包装 (MLP) 通过热解和化学激活转化为活性炭. 由此产生的活性碳显示了吸附应用的潜力,提供了可持续的废物管理解决方案.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
环境化学环境化学
化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.

背景情况:

塑料污染是一个重大的全球环境问题.
塑料废物的热回收提供了一条通往有价值的最终产品的途径.
富含碳的塑料热解中的煤炭可以转化为活性炭.

研究的目的:

从废弃多层包装 (MLP) 开发活性碳.
调查来自MLP的活性炭的特性.
使用来优化化学激活过程.

主要方法:

热解MLP废弃物以产生煤炭.
使用的化学激活,具有不同的浸比率和激活时间.
使用元素分析 (CNHS),FTIR,TGA,SEM和数的确定进行了表征.

主要成果:

鉴定提供了MLP组成的洞察力,以及查尔表面形态的转变.
活性炭样本表现出增强的吸附潜力,通过较高的数来表示.
评估了从煤炭到活性炭的产量,证实了工艺的有效性.

结论:

废物MLP可以有效地转化为活性炭.
形成的活性炭具有有利于吸附的特性.
这一过程为塑料垃圾管理提供了一种可持续的方法.

关键词:

这是一个很棒的节目.活性炭活性炭的使用方法塑料废弃物塑料废弃物热解是一种热解过程.回收回收是回收的方法.

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