为患有慢性疾病的儿童实施"我的积极健康"对话工具:障碍和促进者
S de Jong-Witjes1, E E Berkelbach van der Sprenkel2, M C Kars3
1Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
BMC pediatrics
|March 5, 2025
概括
我的积极健康 (MPH) 对话工具改善了儿科患者的理解和参与. 虽然用户友好,但组织障碍阻碍了其融入儿科护理,需要支持以实现最佳实施.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健创新 儿科医疗保健创新
- 数字健康工具 数字健康工具
- 患者参与策略 患者参与策略
背景情况:
- 我的积极健康 (MPH) 对话工具是为了帮助儿童和青少年更广泛地讨论他们的健康而创建的.
- 本研究研究了如何在儿科环境中实施MPH工具,并收集了医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 和儿童的反.
研究的目的:
- 调查在儿科护理中实施MPH对话工具的促进者和障碍.
- 评估卫生专家和儿童关于该工具有效性的经验.
主要方法:
- 在荷兰的六家儿科门诊中进行了一项混合方法研究.
- 关于实施决定因素的定量数据是从18个HCP收集的,使用创新决定因素的测量工具.
- 通过与17名医疗保健工作者和30名患有慢性疾病的儿童 (8-18岁) 进行半结构面试,收集了定性数据.
主要成果:
- 关键的促进因素包括改善患者的理解和工具的简单性.
- 障碍包括组织制约,有限的资源和整合挑战.
- 医疗人员发现,该工具促进了以人为中心的对话,儿童报告了更深入,个性化的互动.
结论:
- 该MPH工具是用户友好和相关的儿科护理,增强以人为中心的方法和儿童的参与.
- 需要解决医疗保健工作者面临的组织障碍和整合挑战.
- 组织支持对于成功实施MPH工具至关重要,优化儿科患者参与度和护理质量.
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