大众医院 Brigham 医院员工在 COVID-19 疫情后的复原力
Natalie Durieux1,2, Elyse R Park1,2,3,4, Daniel Hall1,2,3,4
1Health Promotion and Resiliency Intervention Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Global advances in integrative medicine and health
|March 6, 2025
概括
在参与压力管理和弹性培训计划 (SMART-3RP) 后,医疗保健工作者在性和应对压力方面经历了显著的改善. 这种干预有效地减少了感知到的压力,焦虑和抑郁,提高了整体幸福感.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者面临慢性压力和倦怠的高风险.
- 恢复性干预对于减轻这些职业危险至关重要.
- 员工的福祉直接影响患者护理和医院系统的结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估压力管理和弹性培训计划 (SMART-3RP) 的有效性.
- 评估该计划对医疗保健工作者的弹性,应对压力机制和心理健康结果的影响.
- 为了确定SMART-3RP是否可以缓解感知到的压力,焦虑和抑郁.
主要方法:
- 压力管理和弹性培训计划 (SMART-3RP) 是一项为期8周的干预措施,向254名医院员工提供.
- 参与者完成了干预前和后的调查,测量了弹性,应对压力,积极影响,感知压力,焦虑和抑郁.
- 进行了统计分析,以比较干预前后的措施.
主要成果:
- 在干预后的所有测量结果中观察到显著的改善 (p < .001).
- 关键的改善包括增加的弹性 (d = 0.57),增强的应对压力 (d = 1.1),以及更大的积极影响 (d = 0.83).
- 该计划还导致感知压力 (d = -0.88),焦虑 (d = -0.74) 和抑郁 (d = -0.43) 的显著减少.
结论:
- SMART-3RP是一个有前途的干预措施,旨在提高医疗保健工作者的性和压力管理技能.
- 实施此类计划对于改善个人福祉和医院一级结果至关重要.
- 这些发现支持使用SMART-3RP来解决医疗保健环境中的职业压力.
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