牙科和社区口腔健康的公民科学:一个范围审查
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)
|March 6, 2025
概括
牙科和口腔健康研究中的公民科学正在增长,涉及各种社区,并解决现实世界的问题. 这种方法可以改善口腔健康预防和教育,特别是在服务不足的人群中.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康研究 口腔健康研究
- 社区健康倡议 社区健康倡议
- 公民科学方法论的方法.
背景情况:
- 探索牙科和社区口腔健康的公民科学模型和经验.
- 专注于中等到广泛的公民参与研究的项目.
研究的目的:
- 识别,描述和讨论牙科和社区口腔健康的公民科学.
- 突出公民参与研究过程中的作用.
主要方法:
- 在6个数据库和灰色文献中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括各种研究类型:观察性,干预性,实施性,案例报告和公民科学文件.
- 来自16项纳入研究的数据的定性综合.
主要成果:
- 分析了来自北美,欧洲和大洋洲的16项研究.
- 参与者包括服务不足的社区,利益相关者和公众.
- 研究经常针对具有口腔健康挑战的社会弱势群体.
结论:
- 牙科的公民科学是一个不断发展的领域,需要多部门和跨学科的合作.
- 公民科学为当地和跨国口腔健康挑战提供直接解决方案.
- 这种方法可以显著影响口腔健康预防和教育,特别是服务不足的群体.
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