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在法国成年人中了解问题性智能手机和社交媒体的使用:跨部门调查研究
Laurent Karila1, Nathaniel Scher2,3, Clement Draghi2
1Center for Teaching, Research, and Treatment of Addictions, Paul Brousse University Hospital, Paris Saclay University - PSYCOMADD Research Unit, Villejuif, France.
JMIR mental health
|March 6, 2025
概括
在法国成年人中,数字成很普遍,超过66%的人显示强迫性使用智能手机. 这会影响睡眠和安全,凸显了干预措施的必要性.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 数字时代的特点是广泛采用智能手机,在2023年,法国有5588万用户.
- 数字设备,特别是智能手机的屏幕时间增加,引发了人们对成年人问题的使用和相关风险的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 评估法国成年人中强迫性智能手机使用的流行程度.
- 识别有问题的智能手机行为模式及其对日常活动,睡眠和安全的影响.
主要方法:
- 在2023年5月3日至6月5日,对21,244名法国成年人的横截面,非概率样本进行了调查.
- 匿名数字问卷,包括智能手机强迫使用测试,捕获了关于社交媒体参与,设备所有权和屏幕时间的数据.
主要成果:
- 66.7%的受访者表现出强迫性使用智能手机,其中36.7%显示出成的迹象.
- 年轻的成年人 (18-39岁) 更有可能表现出成 (OR 2.5).
- 有问题的行为包括不安全驾驶 (44.3%),睡眠前使用 (43%) 和使用浴室 (36.1%). 睡眠障碍和风险行为与较高的强迫性得分相关.
结论:
- 强迫性智能手机使用在法国成年人中很普遍,严重影响日常生活,睡眠和安全.
- 研究结果强调,对于过度使用智能手机而言,迫切需要提高公众意识,采取预防措施和治疗干预措施.
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