改性石墨烯对石墨烯/天然复合材料的热导率的非共价结合的影响 基于分子动力学方法
Zexin Liu1, Chuanke Liang1, Yeqi Yan1
1College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266061, China.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
|March 6, 2025
概括
石墨烯的非共价改性通过降低界面热阻,显著改善了复合材料的热传递. 这种增强与更好的声子匹配和改进的石墨烯分散有关,为先进材料铺平了道路.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
背景情况:
- 石墨烯的高导热性为复合材料的传热增强提供了潜力.
- 石墨烯和之间的界面热阻阻阻碍了实际应用.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究带有非共改性石墨烯的复合材料的界面热传输.
- 了解不同功能化方法对热性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 用分子动力学模拟来研究四种非联修饰的石墨烯类型 (1-pyrenebutyl,1-pyrenebutylamine,polybutyl acrylate,polydopamine).
- 分析包括热导率测量,界面热阻计算和状态的声子密度.
主要成果:
- 非对应性修改显著提高了导热率 (高达183.66%) 和降低了界面热阻 (高达21.58%).
- 功能化改进了石墨烯和天然之间的语音频谱匹配,在特定的修改水平上获得最佳结果.
- 在矩阵内观察到石墨烯的增强分散均性.
结论:
- 非对应性修饰是一种有效的策略,可以克服石墨烯/复合材料的界面热阻.
- 声波频谱匹配和分散是热性能增强的关键机制.
- 这些发现为开发高性能导热石墨烯基材料提供了理论基础.
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