涉及物质的亲密伴侣暴力行为的模式:来自每日日记研究的结果
Melissa R Schick1, Ashley Clayton1, Christopher D Maxwell2
1Yale School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.
Addictive behaviors
|March 6, 2025
概括
特定的物质使用模式,特别是涉及酒精的模式,显著增加了亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的风险. 针对这些高风险物质使用事件可能有助于减少IPV.
科学领域:
- 药物滥用研究 药物滥用研究
- 家庭暴力研究研究家庭暴力研究.
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
背景情况:
- 现有的研究将物质使用与亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的行为联系起来.
- 不同物质使用模式对IPV侵袭的具体影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查特定物质使用模式与亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 行为之间的关系.
- 识别可能预测IPV的高风险物质使用事件.
主要方法:
- 每天通过应用程序对216名女性进行了90天的调查.
- 参与者报告了他们的伴侣的酒精,大麻和其他毒品使用情况.
- 参与者还报告了伴侣的心理,身体和性行为.
主要成果:
- 在任何物质使用的日子 (OR=2.25) 发生IPV的可能性更高.
- 仅仅使用酒精就增加了心理和身体IPV的几率.
- 酒精和大麻的共同使用增加了身体和性IPV的几率;其他药物使用增加了性IPV的几率.
结论:
- 某些物质使用模式与IPV犯罪的风险增加有关.
- 这些模式可能表明"恰到好处"干预的时机.
- 调查结果支持在旨在减少IPV的计划中针对酒精使用.
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