哈特Mate 3TM对双光谱指数TM监视器的影响:一项回顾性观察研究
Seiichi Azuma1,2, Masaaki Asamoto3, Shinichi Akabane1,2
1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Relief Center, The University of Tokyo Hospital, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
|March 6, 2025
概括
与HeartMate II不同的是,HeartMate 3设备显著提高了电肌谱指数 (EMG) 的读数. 麻醉科医生应该在解释患者的EMG时考虑这个工件 HeartMate 3 准确监测.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 脑电图 (EEG) 衍生显示器可能会受到人造物质的影响.
- 该HeartMate 3心室辅助器件的频率与用于电肌学指数 (EMG) 和双光谱指数 (BIS) 计算的频率重叠.
- 像HeartMate II这样的先前设备没有显示这种干扰.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查HeartMate 3设备是否会导致EMG和BIS值的升高,与植入前水平相比.
- 将HeartMate 3对EMG和BIS的影响与HeartMate II的影响进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项回顾性观察性研究分析了接受HeartMate 3或HeartMate II植入器的患者的数据.
- 在LVAD前 (手术开始至心肺旁路) 和LVAD后 (心肺旁路结束至手术结束) 期间,比较了EMG和BIS值的中位数.
- 分析了33名HeartMate 3和43名HeartMate II患者的数据.
主要成果:
- 患有HeartMate 3的患者显示EMG显著升高 (LVAD前26.1±1.0dB至LVAD后39.5±2.8dB,P<0.001).
- 在HeartMate 3患者中没有观察到BIS的显著变化 (44.5 ± 8.1前LVAD到45.5 ± 7.1后LVAD,P = 0.35).
- 对于HeartMate II患者,EMG和BIS都没有显著变化.
结论:
- 植入HeartMate 3显著提高了EMG值.
- 麻醉科医生必须意识到这一EMG人工物,以确保HeartMate 3患者的准确解释.
- 这些发现强调了理解神经监测中特定设备干扰的重要性.
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