护理音乐干预对心血管病患者的影响,这些患者被转移到高级生命支持救护车中
M Ángeles Gregorio-Sanz1,2, Juan Carlos Marzo-Campos3, José Vicente Segura-Heras4
1Emergency Framework in Castilla-La Mancha, Cuenca, Spain.
Scientific reports
|March 6, 2025
概括
在救护车运输期间的音乐治疗显著降低了血压,并减少了急性心血管疾病患者的心血管药物需求. 这种低成本的干预可以作为常规护理的补充.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 患有急性心血管疾病的患者在救护车运输期间需要临床外护理.
- 目前的干预侧重于医疗管理,对补充疗法的探索有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估音乐干预对急性心血管疾病患者在高级生命支持 (ALS) 救护车转移期间的影响.
- 评估音乐治疗对生理学参数和药物需求的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个分析随机控制的病例控制实验研究,遵循CONSORT指南.
- 这项研究包括41名患有急性心血管疾病的患者.
- 干预组接受了标准护理加上音乐治疗;对照组接受了标准护理.
主要成果:
- 在两组之间观察到血压的统计学上显著差异.
- 在音乐治疗组中,人们注意到对心血管药物的需求减少.
- 音乐治疗显示出减轻某些药物的必要性及其副作用的潜力.
结论:
- 音乐治疗是一种可行的,低成本的干预措施,以补充ALS救护车中的标准护理.
- 作为例行护理干预措施,实施音乐治疗可以改善运输期间患者的结果.
- 需要进一步的受控研究来监测和验证音乐治疗在紧急医疗服务中的作用.
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