综合使用卫生服务研究实施综合促进行动 (i-PARIHS) 框架与其他实施框架:系统性审查
Sarah C Hunter1, Samantha Morgillo2, Bo Kim3,4
1Flinders University, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Caring Futures Institute, Sturt Road, Bedford Park, Adelaide, South Australia, 5042, Australia. sarah.hunter@flinders.edu.au.
实施研究人员经常将促进卫生服务研究实施行动 (PARIHS) 框架与其他工具相结合. 然而,它们往往无法解释为什么使用多个框架,从而阻碍了有效性评估.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 知识 翻译 翻译
背景情况:
- 应用实施框架是具有挑战性的,导致在研究项目中使用多个框架.
- 卫生服务研究实施促进行动 (PARIHS) 框架,包括其更新版本i-PARIHS,经常被使用.
- 本审查审查了PARIHS/i-PARIHS与其他实施框架的联合应用.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查PARIHS/i-PARIHS框架与其他实施框架的使用情况.
- 确定在实施研究中结合框架的原因,如果有的话.
主要方法:
- 搜索了六个数据库 (2016年至2024年4月) 并对i-PARIHS论文进行了引用搜索.
- 包括应用PARIHS/i-PARIHS和至少一个其他实施框架的同行评审研究.
- 用描述性统计学来研究研究特征,用定性内容分析来进行推理.
主要成果:
- 36篇文章符合纳入标准,大多数研究与PARIHS/i-PARIHS一起使用一个额外的框架.
- 确定了9种不同的实施框架,用于PARIHS/i-PARIHS.
- 很少有研究报告了组合框架的理由或这种组合的优势.
结论:
- 实施研究人员通常使用PARIHS/i-PARIHS与其他框架,但提供有限的理由.
- 缺乏明确的框架选择理由,阻碍了对有效性的评估.
- 对结合实施框架的互补优势和理由需要更加明确.
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