一个健康实践通过协调和采用国际疾病分类 - - 11 的健康实践
Govindaraj Vaithinathan Asokan1
1Head, Public Health Program, College of Health and Sport Sciences, Salmanya Medical Complex, University of Bahrain, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
|March 7, 2025
概括
超过一半的人类病原体是动物传染的,但很少有人被国际疾病分类-11 (ICD-11) 编码. 将ICD-11集成到世界动物健康信息系统 (WAHIS) 中,对于精确的动物传播疾病跟踪和"一个健康"倡议至关重要.
科学领域:
- 兽医流行病学 兽医流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疾病监测 疾病监测
背景情况:
- 动物传播疾病构成重大威胁,超过一半的人类病原体源自动物.
- 目前对动物健康的数据收集缺乏标准化,这阻碍了准确的动物传播疾病估计.
- 像世界动物健康信息系统 (WAHIS) 这样的现有系统不能完全与疾病分类代码集成.
研究的目的:
- 突出在动物健康信息系统中采用国际疾病分类-11 (ICD-11) 的必要性.
- 提出一种方法创新,将ICD-11代码纳入世界动物健康信息系统 (WAHIS).
- 加强对动物传染病规模的估计,以有效实施"一个健康"政策.
主要方法:
- 审查目前在动物健康数据收集和疾病分类方面的做法.
- 分析现有系统 (WAHIS) 在编码动物传播疾病方面的局限性.
- 建议采用和整合ICD-11用于标准化动物传播疾病编码.
主要成果:
- 在当前的国际卫生框架内,动物传染病的编码存在重大差距.
- 不一致的动物分类和数据碎片化阻碍了疾病负担的准确估计.
- 拟议将ICD-11集成到WAHIS中,为疾病编码提供了一种标准化的方法.
结论:
- 使用ICD-11对动物传染病进行标准化编码对于准确的监测和One Health实施至关重要.
- 要将ICD-11纳入WAHIS以进行全面的疾病监测,需要进行方法上的创新.
- 准确估计动物性传染病的严重程度对于公众和动物健康政策的明智制定至关重要.
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