心理使用的保护性行为策略:证据的小型审查
Cianna J Piercey1, Bethany Gray1, Angelina Sung1
1Department of Psychology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Psychedelic medicine (New Rochelle, N.Y.)
|March 7, 2025
概括
在非临床环境中使用迷幻药的人使用保护性行为策略 (PBS) 来减轻风险. 研究表明,从收购到整合,这些减少伤害的方法可能与较少的负面后果有关.
科学领域:
- 心理药理学 心理药理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 减少伤害 减少伤害
背景情况:
- 美国在过去一年中大量使用迷幻药,许多新用户.
- 新出现的证据表明,使用迷幻药可能有好处.
- 需要通过保护性行为策略 (PBS) 了解非临床迷幻药使用中的风险减轻.
研究的目的:
- 识别和综合现有关于非临床迷幻药使用的保护性行为策略 (PBS) 的研究.
- 探索文献中发现的PBS的范围.
- 突出对PBS及其结果进行进一步研究的需要.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和Google Scholar的文献搜索中,搜索非临床迷幻背景下PBS的文章.
- 包括关于经典的血清激素类迷幻药物 (LSD,psilocybin) 和非经典的迷幻药物 (MDMA,胺) 的研究.
主要成果:
- 有证据表明,在迷幻社区中存在一种减少伤害的文化.
- 确定的PBS包括药物获取,剂量,设置和设置,营养,管理具有挑战性的经历和整合的策略.
- 新出现的证据表明,PBS使用与减少负面后果之间存在潜在的关联.
结论:
- 需要对迷幻PBS进行验证的测量和研究和干预的结果.
- 进一步的研究对于了解PBS使用与非临床环境中的结果之间的关联至关重要.
- 持续调查对于支持在临床环境之外使用迷幻药物的人来说至关重要.
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